-
1 absence
ˈæbsəns сущ.
1) отсутствие;
отлучка( from) during smb.'s absence, in smb.'s absence ≈ во время отсутствия кого-л. sickness absence ≈ неявка на работу по болезни, нетрудоспособность по болезни Among the defects of the Bill, which were numerous, one provision was conspicuous by its presence, and one by its absence. ≈ Среди многочисленных недостатков Билля, в первую очередь бросалось в глаза наличие одного условия и отсутствие другого. after an absence of several weeks ≈ после отсутствия в течение нескольких недель Did anything happen in my absence? ≈ Что произошло, пока меня не было? He played no part in the game and was conspicuous by his absence in the post-match celebrations. ≈ Он не участвовал в игре, и его отсутствие в торжествах после матча бросилось в глаза. excused absence unexcused absence leave of absence absence without leave Ant: presence
2) недостаток, отсутствие, неимение (of) absence of pattern ≈ бессистемность in the absence of ≈ за недостатком (за неимением) чего-л. the absence of reconciliation between the theory and the practice of life ≈ несогласованность теории с практикой Syn: lack Ant: presence
3) рассеянность, отсутствие внимания ( обыкн. absence of mind) Absence of mind is altogether an involuntary thing. ≈ В общем-то рассеянность ≈ это явление непроизвольное.отсутствие;
отлучка;
- * from school пропуск занятий;
- * from work невыход на работу, прогул;
- * from court неявка в суд;
- after an * of several weeks после отсутствия в течение нескольких недель;
- * of pattern( специальное) бессистемность, отсутствие упорядоченности;
- leave of * отпуск;
- during smb.'s * в чье-л. отсутствие;
- did anything happen in my *? что произошло, пока меня не было?;
- to be conspicuous by one's * блистать отсутствием;
- to be sentenced in one's * (юридическое) быть осужденным заочно недостаток чего-л.;
неимение, отсутствие чего-л.;
- in the * of за недостатком;
- in the * of evidence за отсутствием улик;
- in the * of witnesses за неимением свидетелей, за отсутствием свидетелей рассеянность > * makes the heart grow fonder (пословица) разлука усиливает любовьabsence недостаток, отсутствие (of - чего-л.) ~ недостаток ~ неимение ~ неявка ~ отлучка ~ отсутствие ~ отсутствие;
отлучка;
absence without leave воен. самовольная отлучка;
leave of absence отпуск~ of mind рассеянность;
отсутствие внимания~ of quorum отсутствие кворума~ on journey в отъезде~ on sick leave отсутствие по болезни~ without leave неявка на работу ~ without leave самовольная отлучкаin his ~ в его отсутствиеlawful ~ законное отсутствие~ отсутствие;
отлучка;
absence without leave воен. самовольная отлучка;
leave of absence отпуск leave: ~ of absence отпускpregnancy-related ~ отпуск по беременностиschool ~ отсутствие на занятияхsick ~ отсутствие по болезниsickness ~ отсутствие по болезниunauthorized ~ прогулunavoidable ~ отсутствие по уважительной причине
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